2013-14710
BACONGUIS, LIANA ISABELLE T.
STS - THY
Reaction Paper: The Hunger Games: Catching Fire
Catching Fire, the sequel to last
year’s The Hunger Games, doesn’t
exactly fit in with the common perception of science fiction – it certainly doesn't have the grandiose space battles of the recently-released hard science
fiction work Ender’s Game.
But “sci-fi” is a very broad genre, and can be defined as any
work which makes use of the consequences of scientific innovation – something Catching
Fire does very well, with all the shots of the Gamemakers flicking away at
their high-technology screens, having dangerous threats materialize at the push
of a button, or the squeaky-clean Capitol architecture typical of dystopian
societies. However, at its core, it is a story of hope and loss, of free will
in totalitarianism, of war and gritty bloodshed and the crumbling of seats of
power, all experienced through the very human, very broken lens of one Katniss
Everdeen – therefore, I don’t think it’s a science fiction work, but a humanist
work with science fiction elements.
The impressive S&T in the film is used to underscore several
important points - one, the disparity between the glitzy, high-tech Capitol and
the beatdown podunks that are the outlying districts; the Capitol is
streamlined and glamorous, while District 12 looks like something out of an
1800s Midwestern. Two, innovation in the film is presented as positive -
Beetee’s strategies, given the structure of the arena and what he has on hand,
and the way they’re played out are great. Three, enforcement of technology is
what keeps the Capitol’s oppressive upper crust in power – Snow has cameras
everywhere, and the Peacekeepers employ tanks and high-end guns – and yet, the
rebels’ embracing it is also what leads to the Capitol’s failure and the
rebels’ (partial) success. Not only does it succeed – and fantastically so –
in-universe, Catching Fire’s science and technology also succeeds on a
meta level, celebrating what science has and can do for society.
While the society presented is certainly futuristic, given the amount of
technology far beyond our current reach, I don’t think it’s as easily
categorized as it seems. Most dystopian fiction is written to prove a point -
Orwell was anti-Communist, Huxley was anti-Communist and
anti-capitalist. Catching Fire and the rest of the series exploit some
of our current society’s most
negative traits - our obsession with physical beauty, our willingness to eat up
television (reality TV especially, something the eponymous Hunger Games can be
seen as an analogue to), our elite-centric systems of power (and subsequently
the unwillingness of those in charge to help those in need), corrupt
politicians, rampant classism even in suffering – and adds a dash of past to it
(the Hunger Games are reminiscent of the Tenochtitlan Wars of Flowers) in order
to create a futuristic society we, readers
in the present, are supposed to find horrific. Panem society is not necessarily
representative of any time period – rather, it shows us a picture of what we could become.
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